{"id":4300,"date":"2020-03-18T10:55:20","date_gmt":"2020-03-18T10:55:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.indira.co.id\/IDMBoiler\/?p=4300"},"modified":"2020-10-15T05:12:20","modified_gmt":"2020-10-15T05:12:20","slug":"fire-tube-and-water-tube-boiler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.indira.co.id\/IDMBoiler\/fire-tube-and-water-tube-boiler\/","title":{"rendered":"Fire-Tube And Water-Tube Boiler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fire-Tube And Water-Tube Boiler<\/h1>\n
\"Thermal

Winsketel Thermal Oil Tankers<\/p><\/div>\n

Winsketel Firetube<\/a> And Watertube Boiler<\/strong><\/p>\n

What is a boiler?<\/strong><\/p>\n

A Winsketel <\/strong>boiler<\/a> is a closed vessel or container in which there is a liquid (usually water) flowing hot combustion until the water is shaped as hot water or steam.\u00a0The pressurized steam is then used to transfer heat to a process.<\/p>\n

What are the boiler components?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Winsketel <\/strong>Boilers have at least the following components:<\/p>\n

1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Furnace<\/strong><\/p>\n

This is a place for burning fuel.\u00a0The furnace parts include: ignition chamber, burner, exhaust for flue gas, refactory, charge and discharge door.<\/p>\n

2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Steam Drum<\/strong><\/p>\n

Winsketel <\/strong>Steam drums<\/a> are hot water reservoirs and steam generation.\u00a0The result is steam that is still saturated.<\/p>\n

3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Superheater<\/strong><\/p>\n

This component functions to make the saturated steam in the form of steam ready to produce turbines.<\/p>\n

4\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Air Heater<\/strong><\/p>\n

Air heater is a room heater that is used to heat the outside air that is absorbed to minimize the humidity of the air that will enter the furnace.<\/p>\n

5\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Economizer<\/strong><\/p>\n

This component is used to heat water from water that has been condensed from before and from the new system.<\/p>\n

6\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Safety Valve<\/strong><\/p>\n

This is a steam exhaust if the steam pressure exceeds the boiler pressure capacity.<\/p>\n

7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Blowdown Valve<\/strong><\/p>\n

Blowdown valve is a channel that functions to remove deposits that are in the steam pipe.<\/p>\n

What are Fire-Tube and Water-Tube Boilers?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fire-Tube and Water-Tube Boilers are one type of boiler based on pipe type.<\/p>\n

1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Fire-Tube Boiler<\/strong><\/p>\n

This type of boiler, the ignition process occurs in the pipe and then the heat is flowed into a boiler filled with water to make steam.\u00a0The size of the boiler affects the capacity and pressure generated by the boiler.\u00a0Fire-Tube boilers are usually used for relatively low capacity and pressure.\u00a0The fuel used in Fire-tube Boilers can be in the form of fuel oil, gas, or solid fuel.<\/p>\n

2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Water-Tube Boiler<\/strong><\/p>\n

Water-Tube Boiler is a boiler with an ignition process that occurs outside the pipe and then the heat heats the pipe containing water that was previously conditioned through an economizer.\u00a0The resulting steam is then collected in a container called steamdrum.\u00a0When the temperature and pressure are appropriate, new steam can be flowed into the turbine.<\/p>\n

What are the disadvantages and advantages of Fire-tube and Water-tube Boilers?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0In Fire-tube boiler, there are several advantages, namely, the installation process is easy and does not require special settings, the shape is more compact and portable, does not require a large area for 1HP Boilers.\u00a0While the drawback is that it can only be used low operating pressure which is around 18bar, its capacity is relatively small, where the combustion is difficult to reach to be cleaned, repaired and checked its condition.\u00a0Fire-Tube Boilers also have low efficiency values.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0In Water-Tube Boilers, there are drawbacks, namely, the complex and detailed construction process, it is difficult to maintain the handling of water that enters the boiler, requires a large area because it is able to produce a large capacity.\u00a0Whereas in boiler water-tubes there are several advantages, namely, the furnace is easily accessible for cleaning and repair checks, high efficiency value, high operational pressure, and large steam capacity.<\/p>\n

BOILER CLASSIFICATION<\/strong><\/p>\n

Boilers have developed along with technological advances, evaluation after evaluation has been carried out from the boiler exhaust gas to the steam product produced.\u00a0The following are the types of boilers that have gone through developments, including:<\/p>\n